Bitcoin Futures ETF: Definition, How It Works, and How to Invest

what is etf bitcoin

This can happen for several reasons such as management fees, transaction costs, or logistic issues in replicating prices of a security. This means that the value of the ETF may, at times, not directly match the actual current exact value of Bitcoin at any given moment. Every investor is in a unique position with their own unique investment goals and needs. The best bitcoin ETF for each investor can only be determined through research geared to your unique needs and circumstances.

The first concept for an ETF that held Bitcoin (not Bitcoin futures) emerged shortly after investors and brokers noticed that Bitcoin prices were trending upward and gaining popularity amongst investors. After all, a fund that charges 0.30% in annual expenses and has only what is bitcoin mining 2020 $50 million in total assets would only generate $150,000 a year in management fees. That’s not a lot for a marketing budget, regulatory compliance work or other necessary expenses. BITB also boasts a hefty level of assets under management thanks to a short-term fee waiver that made it free to trade until the fund hit $1 billion in AUM.

Get matched with a trusted financial advisor for free with NerdWallet Advisors Match. Erika Rasure is globally-recognized as a leading consumer economics subject matter expert, researcher, and educator. She is a financial therapist and should you invest in bitcoin 2021 transformational coach, with a special interest in helping women learn how to invest.

Best Bitcoin ETFs Of October 2024

On the other hand, owning bitcoin is good for those who want to engage in regular trading, spend BTC as a currency, or venture deeper into cryptocurrencies through trading or other means. The first gold-backed ETF, by contrast, took over two years to achieve this figure. The tides began to shift in 2023, when the world’s largest asset manager, BlackRock, shocked the financial world with its filing to run a Bitcoin ETF. Second, just like with other ETFs, you have to pay fees to the company offering the ETF.

By holding an equivalent amount of bitcoin to back every share of the ETF that is sold, the fund is actually backed by bitcoin itself. The SEC allowed the first bitcoin futures exchange-traded fund in October 2021, the ProShares Bitcoin Strategy ETF, and approved Teucrium’s Bitcoin Futures ETF in April 2022. That progress has rekindled hope in the minds of some cryptocurrency investors, but as of writing, the prospects of approval for a spot bitcoin ETF still seem low. Bitcoin futures exchange-traded funds (ETFs) are pools of Bitcoin-related assets offered on traditional exchanges by brokerages to be traded as ETFs.

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After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

what is etf bitcoin

Company

The information displayed on this website may not include all of the screens that apply to the relevant index or the relevant fund. These screens are described in more detail in the fund’s prospectus, other fund documents, and the relevant index methodology document. In August 2023, an appeals court ruled against the SEC for rejecting an application from cryptocurrency asset manager Grayscale Investments to list its spot Bitcoin ETF on the New York Stock Exchange. For example, a bitcoin ETF does not represent BTC ownership but it still offers the necessary price exposure. Moreover, an ETF can be more useful to those who prefer a more passive price exposure, users who are wary of bitcoin, or traders looking to diversify their portfolios conveniently.

  1. NerdWallet, Inc. is an independent publisher and comparison service, not an investment advisor.
  2. Our editors are committed to bringing you unbiased ratings and information.
  3. The first official Bitcoin-linked ETF was the Proshares Bitcoin Strategy ETF (BITO), which mainly uses futures contracts.
  4. That’s not a lot for a marketing budget, regulatory compliance work or other necessary expenses.

We believe everyone should be able to make financial decisions with confidence. Bitcoin futures ETFs are designed to allow more people to invest in Bitcoin without the necessary expenses and hassles of buying them directly. They eliminate the need for security procedures and excessive funds while providing a familiar investment type. A court order in Aug. 2023 forced the SEC to reconsider these proposals, and on Jan. 10, 2024, the Commission approved 11 Bitcoin spot ETFs. These spot ETFs, which hold Bitcoin as opposed to futures like the Proshares ETF, began trading in Jan. 2024. In many crypto fans’ minds, a Bitcoin ETF would consist of Bitcoin purchased by a company, which would securitize them and offer shares to investors.

Accessing bitcoin ETFs

Spot bitcoin ETFs purchase a how to buy bitcoin on binance select amount of bitcoins that are held in a secure digital wallet by a custodian. Most of these vaults are—as crypto insiders call—air gapped in “cold storage,” which means the bitcoins’ keys are stored offline and cannot be accessed through the internet. This information must be accompanied or preceded by a current iShares Bitcoin Trust ETF prospectus, which may be obtained by clicking here.

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